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Welsh Statutory Instrument 2002 No. 3187
(W.303)
The Leasehold Reform (Notices) (Amendment) (Wales)
Regulations 2002
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STATUTORY INSTRUMENTS
2002 No. 3187 (W.303)
LANDLORD AND TENANT, WALES
The Leasehold Reform (Notices) (Amendment) (Wales)
Regulations 2002
| |
Made |
18th December 2002 |
|
| |
Coming into force |
1st January 2003 |
| The National Assembly
for Wales, in exercise of the powers conferred on it by section 66 of the
Landlord and Tenant Act 1954[1],
and of all other powers enabling it in that behalf, hereby makes the
following Regulations:
Citation, commencement and
extent 1.
- (1) These Regulations may be cited as the Leasehold Reform
(Notices) (Amendment) (Wales) Regulations 2002 and shall come into force
on 1st January 2003.
(2) These Regulations
apply to Wales only.
Amendments
2. In the Schedule to the Leasehold Reform (Notices)
Regulations 1997[2] -
(a) for Form 1, substitute Form 1 in the Schedule to these
Regulations; and
(b) for Form 2, substitute Form 2 in that
Schedule.
Application 3.
These Regulations shall only apply to cases where a notice under Part 1 of
the Leasehold Reform Act 1967[3]
(tenant's notice of desire to have or claim to be entitled to acquire the
freehold or an extended lease) was given on or after the date these
Regulations come into force.
Signed on behalf of the
National Assembly for Wales under section 66(1) of the Government of Wales
Act 1998[4].
D.
Elis-Thomas The Presiding Officer of the National
Assembly
18th December 2002
SCHEDULERegulation 2
FORM 1
LEASEHOLD REFORM ACT 1967
Notice of tenant's claim to acquire the freehold or an extended
lease To [Name and address of person on whom this
notice is served] (see Note 1 below)
[and]
To:
[Name and address of any recipient of a copy of this notice*]
(see Note 1 below, in addition, your attention is drawn to paragraphs 8
to 10 of this notice)
(*Delete if paragraphs 5 to 10 are
deleted)
1. I am the tenant of
the house and premises of which particulars are given in the Schedule to
this notice
2. In exercise of my
rights under Part 1 of the Leasehold Reform Act 1967, I give you notice of
my desire -
[to have the freehold of the house and premises.]*
[to have an extended lease of the house and premises.]*
(*Delete whichever is
inapplicable.)
3. The
particulars on which I rely are set out in the Schedule to this
notice.
4. If you are both my
immediate landlord and the freeholder, you must give me, within two months
of the service of this notice, a notice in reply in Form 3 set out in the
Schedule to the Leasehold Reform (Notices) Regulations 1997 (or in a form
substantially to the same effect), stating whether or not you admit my
right [to have the freehold of the house and premises]* [to have an
extended lease of the house and premises]* (*delete whichever is
inapplicable) (subject to any question as to the correctness of the
particulars of the house and premises) and, if you do not admit my right,
stating the grounds on which you do not admit it. (see Note 2
below)
(The remaining paragraphs of this form should be deleted
where the claimant's immediate landlord is known to be the freeholder of
the house and premises.)
5. If you
are not my immediate landlord, or if you are my immediate landlord but not
the freeholder, you must comply with the requirements of paragraphs 7 and
8, but you need only give me the notice mentioned in paragraph 4 if you
are the person designated as "the reversioner" in accordance with
paragraph 2 of Schedule 1 to the Act. If you are the reversioner, you must
give the notice mentioned in paragraph 4 within two months of the first
service of this notice on any landlord. (see Note 3
below)
6. I have served a copy
of this notice on the following person[s] whom I know or believe to have
an interest in the house and premises superior to my tenancy -
[insert name and address of each person on whom a copy of the notice has
been served.]
7. You must now serve
a copy of this notice on any other person whom you know or believe to have
an interest in the house and premises superior to my tenancy, and you must
record on that copy the date on which you received this notice. If you
serve a copy on any person you must add his name and, if you know it, his
address to the list at the end of paragraph 6, and give me written notice
of the name, and address (if known).
8. If you know who is, or believe yourself or another person to be,
the reversioner, you must give me written notice stating the name and
address (if known) of the person who you think is the reversioner, and
serve copies of it on every person whom you know or believe to have an
interest superior to my tenancy, stating on each copy the date on which
you received this notice.
9. Anyone
who receives a copy of this notice must, without delay, serve a further
copy of it on any person whom he knows or believes to have an interest in
the house and premises superior to my tenancy but who is not named in the
notice, unless he knows that that person has already received a copy of
it, and he must also record on each further copy the date on which he
received this notice. For each further copy served, you must add the name
of the person served and, if you know it, his address to the list at the
end of paragraph 6, and give me written notice of the name and (if known)
the address of that person.
10.
Anyone who receives a copy of this notice and who knows who is, or
believes himself to be, the reversioner, must notify me in writing of the
name and (if known) the address of the person known or believed by him to
be the reversioner, and serve a copy of this notification on every person
whom he knows or believes to have an interest superior to my
tenancy.
[Insert date.]
Signed
(Tenant)
of [insert address]
[The name and address of my solicitor or agent, to whom further
communications may be sent is
]* (*Delete if inapplicable.)
THE SCHEDULE
PARTICULARS SUPPORTING TENANT'S
CLAIM 1. The address of the
house.
2. Particulars of the
house and premises sufficient to identify the property to which your claim
extends. (see Note 4 below)
3. Particulars of the tenancy of the house and premises
sufficient to identify the instrument creating the tenancy and to show
that the tenancy is and has at the material times been a long tenancy or
treated as a long tenancy. (see Note 5
below)
4. Particulars
sufficient to show the date on which you acquired the tenancy. (see
Note 6 below)
5.
(a) Particulars of the tenancy of the house and premises
sufficient to show that the tenancy is and has at the material times
been a tenancy at a low rent or treated as a tenancy at a low rent.
(see Note 7 below)
OR
(b) If your claim is based on section 1AA (additional
right to enfranchisement only in case of houses whose rent exceeds
applicable limit under section 4), particulars of the tenancy sufficient
to show that the tenancy is one in relation to which section 1AA has
effect to confer a right to acquire the freehold of the house and
premises. (see Note 8 below)
6. Particulars of any other long
tenancy of the house or a flat forming part of the house held by any
tenant. (see Note 9 below)
7. Where either -
(a) a flat forming part of the house is let to a person
who is a qualifying tenant of a flat for the purposes of Chapter 1 or 2
of Part 1 of the Leasehold Reform, Housing and Urban Development Act
1993; or
(b) your tenancy is a business
tenancy,
the following particulars:
(i) the periods for which in the last ten years, and
since acquiring the tenancy, you have and have not occupied the house
as your residence; and
(ii) during those periods
what parts (if any) of the house have not been in your own occupation
and for what periods, and
(iii) what other
residence (if any) you have had and for what periods, and which was
your main residence. (see Note 10 below)
8. Additional particulars sufficient
to show that the value of the house and premises does not exceed the
applicable financial limit specified in section 1(1)(a)(i) or (ii), (5) or
(6) of the Act. (These are not required where the right to have the
freehold is claimed in reliance on any one or more of the provisions in
section 1A, 1AA or 1B of the Act, or where the tenancy of the house and
premises has been extended under section 14 and the notice under section
8(1) was given (whether by a tenant or a sub-tenant) after the original
term date of the tenancy). (see Note 11
below)
9. Additional
particulars sufficient to show whether the house and premises are to be
valued in accordance with section 9(1) or section 9(1A) of the Act. (These
are not required where the right to have the freehold is claimed in
reliance on any one or more of the provisions in section 1A, 1AA or 1B of
the Act, or where the tenancy of the house and premises has been extended
under section 14 and the notice under section 8(1) was given (whether by a
tenant or a sub-tenant) after the original term date of the
tenancy).
10. Additional
particulars where you rely on section 6 (rights of trustees), 6A (rights
of personal representatives) or 7 (rights of members of family succeeding
to tenancy on death) of the Act. (see Note 12
below)
Notes 1.
(a) Where the tenant's immediate landlord is not the freeholder, the
claim may, in accordance with the Leasehold Reform Act 1967, as amended,
be served on him or any superior landlord, and copies of the notice must
be served by the tenant on anyone else known or believed by him to have
an interest superior to his own (Schedule 3, paragraph 8(1)).
(b)
Where the landlord's interest is subject to a mortgage or other charge
and the mortgagee or person entitled to the benefit of the charge is in
possession of that interest, or a receiver appointed by him or by the
court is in receipt of the rents and profits, the notice may be served
either on the landlord or on the person in possession or the receiver
(Schedule 3, paragraph 9(1)).
(c) Any landlord whose interest is
subject to a mortgage or other charge (not being a rent-charge) to
secure the payment of money must (subject to special provisions
applicable to debenture-holders' charges) on receipt of the claim inform
the mortgagee or person entitled to the benefit of the charge (Schedule
3, paragraph 9(2)).
2. The landlord must (unless note 3
applies) serve a notice in reply in Form 3 set out in the Schedule to the
Leasehold Reform (Notices) Regulations 1997 (or in substantially the same
form) within two months of the service on him of this notice. If he does
not admit the tenant's right to have the freehold or an extended lease,
the notice in reply must state the grounds on which the right is not
admitted. If the landlord intends to apply to the court for possession of
the house and premises in order to redevelop it (section 17) or to occupy
it (section 18), his notice must say so. If he does not so intend, but he
objects under subsection (4) or (5) of section 2 to the inclusion in the
claim of a part of the house and premises which projects into other
property, or to the exclusion from the claim of property let with the
house and premises but not occupied with and used for the purposes of the
house by any occupant of it, he must give notice of his objection with or
before his notice in reply; unless in his notice in reply he reserves the
right to give it later, in which case it must still be given within two
months of the service on him of the tenant's notice. If the landlord
admits the claim, the admission is binding on him, unless he shows that he
was misled by misrepresentation or concealment of material facts, but it
does not conclude any question of the correctness of the particulars of
the house and premises as set out in the claim (Schedule 3, paragraph
7).
3. Where the tenant's immediate
landlord is not the freeholder, any proceedings arising out of the
tenant's notice, whether for resisting or for giving effect to the claim,
must be conducted by the person who is designated as "the reversioner" in
accordance with paragraph 2 of Schedule 1 to the Act and he must give the
notice in reply. The reversioner is the landlord whose tenancy carries an
expectation of possession of the house and premises of 30 years or more
after the expiration of all inferior tenancies and, if there is more than
one such landlord, it means the landlord whose tenancy is nearest to that
of the tenant; if there is no such landlord, it means the owner of the
freehold. The tenant will be informed in the notice in reply if it is
given by a landlord acting as the
reversioner.
4. "Premises" to be
included with the house in the claim are any garage, outhouse, garden,
yard and appurtenances which at the time of the notice are let to the
tenant with the house.
5. In
respect of a house, "long tenancy" has the meaning given by section 3 of
the Act. (Special provisions apply in relation to business tenancies
- see section 1(1ZC) of the Act inserted by section 140 of the
Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Act 2002). Where there have been
successive tenancies, particulars should be given of each tenancy. In the
case of a lease already extended under the Act, the date of the extension
and the original term date should be given. In addition to section 3 of
the Act, section 174(a) of the Housing Act 1985 provides for certain
tenancies granted pursuant to the right to buy to be treated as long
tenancies. Section 1B of the Act also provides for certain tenancies
terminable on death or marriage to be long tenancies for the limited right
described in note 11. Under Schedule 4A to the Act, certain shared
ownership leases granted by public authorities, housing associations and
registered social landlords carry neither the right to enfranchise nor the
right to obtain an extended lease.
6. The claimant must have owned the lease for two years prior to
the date of the application for enfranchisement or lease extension
(section 1(1)(b) of the Act, as amended by sections 138 and 139 of the
Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Act 2002).
7. In addition to the provision of section 4 of the Act (meaning of
"low rent"), section 1A(2) of the Act provides for tenancies falling
within section 4A(1) of the Act to be treated as tenancies at a low rent
for the limited right described in note
11.
8. Section 1AA confers a
limited right to enfranchisement (described in note 11) in the case of
leases which would qualify but for the fact that the tenancy is not a
tenancy at a low rent, with two exceptions. The first is where the lease
is excluded from the right under section 1AA(3): i.e. where the house is
in an area designated as a rural area, the freehold of the house is owned
together with adjoining land which is not occupied for residential
purposes, and the tenancy was either granted on or before 1st April 1997
or was granted after that date but before the coming into force of section
141 of the Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Act 2002, for a term of 35
years or less. Information as to the location of designated rural areas is
held at the offices of leasehold valuation tribunals. The second exception
applies to any shared ownership lease (as defined by section 622 of the
Housing Act 1985) originally granted by a housing association or a
registered social landlord.
9.
Section 1(1ZA) of the Act (inserted by section 138(2) of the Commonhold
and Leasehold Reform Act 2002) provides that head lessees do not have
rights to enfranchise or a lease extension where there exist inferior
tenancies which confer on the tenant the right to enfranchise and a lease
extension under the Act. Under section 1(1ZB) of the Act, where there
exists an inferior long tenancy (as defined under section 7 of the
Leasehold Reform, Housing and Urban Development Act 1993) of a flat which
confers on the tenant the right to enfranchise or a new lease under that
Act the head lessee only has the right to enfranchise or a lease extension
under the Act where he meets the residence requirement (see note 10
below). It is therefore necessary to provide details of any other long
tenancies.
10. Particulars of residence and occupation are
required in relation to those cases specified in paragraph 7 of the
Schedule to this notice (see section 1(1ZB) and (1B) of the Act as
inserted, respectively, by sections 138 and 139 of the Commonhold and
Leasehold Reform Act 2002). The residence requirement in these specified
cases is that the tenant has lived in the property as his only or main
residence for the last two years or for periods amounting to two years in
the last ten years.
11. A claimant
who relies on any one or more of the provisions in sections 1A, 1AA or 1B
of the Act, (or where the tenancy of the house and premises has been
extended under section 14 and the notice under section 8(1) was given
(whether by a tenant or a sub-tenant) after the original term date of the
tenancy), has the right to have the freehold at a price determined in
accordance with section 9(1C) of the Act, but not the right to have an
extended lease.
Section 1A(1) applies to a tenancy of a house and
premises the value of which exceeds the applicable financial limit.
Sections 1A(2) and 1B are described in notes 7 and 5 respectively. Section
1AA (described in note 8) applies to certain cases where the long lease
fails the low rent test.
12.
(a) Where the claimant is giving the notice by virtue of section 6,
6A or 7 he is required (Schedule 3, paragraph 6(2)) to adapt the notice
and show under paragraphs 4 and 7 of the Schedule to the notice the
particulars that bring the claim within section 6, 6A or, as the case
may be, section 7.
(b) Where the tenancy is or was vested in
trustees the claimant should, for the purposes of a claim made in
reliance on section 6, state the date when the tenancy was acquired by
the trustees, and, where the case falls within paragraphs 7(a) or (b) of
the Schedule to the notice, the date when the beneficiary occupied the
house by virtue of his interest under the trust, and the particulars of
any period of occupation by the beneficiary which are relied upon as
bringing the case within section 6.
(c) Section 6A of the Act
(inserted by section 142 of the Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Act
2002) provides that where a tenant dies and immediately before his death
he qualified for the right to enfranchise or a lease extension, those
rights can be exercised (up to two years after the date of probate or
letters of administration) by his personal representatives. Where the
tenancy is vested in personal representatives, they should, for the
purposes of making a claim under section 6A, provide evidence that the
deceased tenant qualified for the relevant right immediately before his
death, state the date when the tenancy became vested in them, and
provide evidence to show that probate or letters of administration have
been granted no more than two years before the date of the claim for
extension of the lease or enfranchisement.
(d) Where the claimant
was a member of the previous tenant's family and became the tenant on
the latter's death, for the purposes of a claim made in reliance upon
section 7, the claimant should state the date on which the previous
tenant acquired the tenancy, particulars of his relationship to the
previous tenant and his succession to the tenancy, and particulars in
respect of any period of occupation by himself on which the claimant
relies as bringing the case within section 7.
FORM 2
LEASEHOLD REFORM ACT 1967
Notice of tenant's claim under section
28(1)(b)(ii) To: [Name and address of
landlord]
1. I am the tenant of
the house and premises of which particulars are given in the Schedule to
this notice.
2. I claim to be
entitled under the Leasehold Reform Act 1967 ("the Act") to
acquire -
[the freehold of the house and
premises.]*
[an extended lease of the house and
premises.]*
(*Delete whichever is
inapplicable.)
3. The
particulars on which I rely are set out in the Schedule to this
notice.
4. On [insert date of
service of copy certificate] you served on me a copy of a certificate
given under [section 28 of the Act, certifying that the house and premises
will in ten years or less be required for relevant development]* [section
57 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1954, certifying that it is requisite
that the use or occupation of the whole or a part of the house and
premises should be changed]* (*delete whichever is inapplicable),
and I am making this claim in the exercise of my rights under section 28
of the Act. (see Note 1 below)
5. You must give me, within two months of the service of this
notice, a notice in reply in Form 3 set out in the Schedule to the
Leasehold Reform (Notices) Regulations 1997 (or in a form substantially to
the same effect), stating whether or not you admit my claim (subject to
any question as to the correctness of the particulars of the house and
premises given in the Schedule to this notice) and, if you do not admit my
claim, stating the grounds on which you do not admit it. (see Note 2
below)
(Insert
date.)
(Signature)
(Tenant)
of (insert
address)
[The name and address of my solicitor or agent, to
whom further communications may be sent
is
]* (*Delete if
inapplicable.)
THE SCHEDULE
PARTICULARS SUPPORTING TENANT'S
CLAIM 1. The address of the
house.
2. Particulars of the
house and premises sufficient to identify the property to which your claim
extends. (see Note 3 below)
3. Particulars of the tenancy of the house and premises
sufficient to identify the instrument creating the tenancy and to show
that the tenancy is and has at the material times been a long tenancy or
treated as a long tenancy. (see Note 4
below)
4. Particulars
sufficient to show the date on which you acquired the tenancy. (see
Note 5 below)
5.
(a) Particulars of the tenancy of the house and premises
sufficient to show that the tenancy is and has at the material times
been a tenancy at a low rent or treated as a tenancy at a low rent.
(see Note 6 below)
OR
(b) If your claim is based on section 1AA (additional
right to enfranchisement only in case of houses whose rent exceeds
applicable limit under section 4), particulars of the tenancy sufficient
to show that the tenancy is one in relation to which section 1AA has
effect to confer a right to acquire the freehold of the house and
premises. (see Note 7 below)
6. Particulars of any other long
tenancy of the house or a flat forming part of the house held by any
tenant. (see Note 8 below)
7. Where either -
(a) a flat forming part of the house is let to a person
who is a qualifying tenant of a flat for the purpose of Chapter 1 or 2
of Part 1 of the Leasehold Reform, Housing and Urban Development Act
1993; or
(b) your tenancy is a business
tenancy,
the following particulars:
(i) the periods for which in the last ten years, and
since acquiring the tenancy, you have and have not occupied the house
as your residence; and
(ii) during those periods
what parts (if any) of the house have not been in your own occupation
and for what periods, and
(iii) what other
residence (if any) you have had and for what periods, and which was
your main residence. (see Note 9 below)
8. Additional particulars sufficient
to show that the value of the house and premises does not exceed the
applicable financial limit specified in section 1(1)(a)(i) or (ii), (5) or
(6) of the Act. (These are not required where the right to have the
freehold is claimed in reliance on any one or more of the provisions in
section 1A, 1AA or 1B of the Act, or where the tenancy of the house and
premises has been extended under section 14 and the notice under section
8(1) was given (whether by a tenant or a sub-tenant) after the original
term date of the tenancy). (see Note 10
below)
9. Additional
particulars sufficient to show whether the house and premises are to be
valued in accordance with section 9(1) or section 9(1A) of the Act. (These
are not required where the right to have the freehold is claimed in
reliance on any one or more of the provisions in section 1A, 1AA or 1B of
the Act, or where the tenancy of the house and premises has been extended
under section 14 and the notice under section 8(1) was given (whether by a
tenant or sub-tenant) after the original term date of the
tenancy).
10. Additional
particulars where you rely on section 6 (rights of trustees), 6A (rights
of personal representatives) or 7 (rights of members of family succeeding
to tenancy on death) of the Act. (see Note 11
below)
Notes 1. In
accordance with section 28(1)(b)(ii) of the Leasehold Reform Act 1967,
this notice may not be served later than two months after a copy of the
certificate has been served on the tenant.
2.
(a) The landlord must serve a notice in reply in Form 3 set out in
the Schedule to the Leasehold Reform (Notices) Regulations 1997 (or in
substantially the same form) within two months of service on him of this
notice. If he does not admit the tenant's claim to be entitled to
acquire the freehold or an extended lease the notice in reply must state
the grounds on which the claim is not admitted. If the landlord admits
the claim, the admission is binding on him, unless he shows that he was
misled by misrepresentation or concealment of material facts, but it
does not conclude any question of the correctness of the particulars of
the house and premises as set out in the claim (Schedule 3, paragraph
7).
(b) If the landlord admits the claim the tenant will not be
entitled to a grant of the freehold or a new tenancy of the house and
premises but, if the landlord obtains an order of the court under
section 17 of the Act for possession of the house and premises in order
to redevelop it, the tenant will become entitled to be paid compensation
for the loss of the house and premises in accordance with Schedule 2 to
the Act.
3. "Premises" to be included with the
house in the claim are any garage, outhouse, garden, yard and
appurtenances which at the time of the notice are let to the tenant with
the house.
4. In respect of a
house, "long tenancy" has the meaning given by section 3 of the Act.
(Special provisions apply in relation to business tenancies -
see section 1(1ZC) of the Act inserted by section 140 of the Commonhold
and Leasehold Reform Act 2002). Where there have been successive
tenancies, particulars should be given of each tenancy. In the case of a
lease already extended under the Act, the date of the extension and the
original term date should be given. In addition to section 3 of the Act,
section 174(a) of the Housing Act 1985 provides for certain tenancies
granted pursuant to the right to buy to be treated as long tenancies.
Section 1B of the Act also provides for certain tenancies terminable on
death or marriage to be long tenancies for the limited right described in
note 10. Under Schedule 4A to the Act, certain shared ownership leases
granted by public authorities, housing associations and registered social
landlords carry neither the right to enfranchise nor the right to obtain
an extended lease.
5. The claimant
must have owned the lease for two years prior to the date of the
application for enfranchisement or lease extension (section 1(1)(b) of the
Act, as amended by sections 138 and 139 of the Commonhold and Leasehold
Reform Act 2002).
6. In addition to
the provision of section 4 of the Act (meaning of "low rent"), section
1A(2) of the Act provides for tenancies falling within section 4A(1) of
the Act to be treated as tenancies at a low rent for the limited right
described in note 10.
7. Section
1AA confers a limited right to enfranchisement (described in note 10) in
the case of leases which would qualify but for the fact that the tenancy
is not a tenancy at a low rent, with two exceptions. The first is where
the lease is excluded from the right under section 1AA(3): i.e. where the
house is in an area designated as a rural area, the freehold of the house
is owned together with adjoining land which is not occupied for
residential purposes, and the tenancy was either granted on or before 1st
April 1997 or was granted after that date but before the coming into force
of section 141 of the Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Act 2002, for a term
of 35 years or less. Information as to the location of designated rural
areas is held at the offices of leasehold valuation tribunals. The second
exception applies to any shared ownership lease (as defined by section 622
of the Housing Act 1985) originally granted by a housing association or a
registered social landlord.
8.
Section 1(1ZA) of the Act (inserted by section 138(2) of the Commonhold
and Leasehold Reform Act 2002) provides that head lessees do not have
rights to enfranchise or a lease extension where there exist inferior
tenancies which confer on the tenant the right to enfranchise and a lease
extension under the Act. Under section 1(1ZB) of the Act, where there
exists an inferior long tenancy (as defined under section 7 of the
Leasehold Reform, Housing and Urban Development Act 1993) of a flat which
confers on the tenant the right to enfranchise or a new lease under that
Act, the head lessee only has the right to enfranchise or a lease
extension where he meets the residence requirements (see note 9 below). It
is therefore necessary to provide details of any other long
tenancies.
9. Particulars of
residence and occupation are required in relation to those cases specified
in paragraph 7 of the Schedule to this notice (see section 1(1ZB) and (1B)
as inserted, respectively, by sections 138 and 139 of the Commonhold and
Leasehold Reform Act 2002). The residence requirement in these specified
cases is that the tenant has lived in the property as his only or main
residence for the last two years or for periods amounting to two years in
the last ten years.
10. A claimant
who relies on any one or more of the provisions in section 1A, 1AA or 1B
of the Act, (or where the tenancy of the house and premises has been
extended under section 14 and the notice under section 8(1) was given
(whether by a tenant or a sub-tenant) after the original term date of the
tenancy), has the right to have the freehold at a price determined in
accordance with section 9(1C) of the Act, but not the right to have an
extended lease. Section 1A(1) applies to a tenancy of a house and premises
the value of which exceeds the applicable financial limit.
Sections
1A(2) and 1B are described in notes 7 and 5 respectively. Section 1AA
(described in note 8) applies to certain cases where the long lease fails
the low rent test.
11.
(a) Where the claimant is giving the notice by virtue of section 6,
6A or 7 he is required (Schedule 3, paragraph 6(2)) to adapt the notice
and show under paragraph 4 or 7 of the Schedule to the notice the
particulars that bring the claim within section 6, 6A or, as the case
may be, section 7.
(b) Where the tenancy is or was vested in
trustees the claimant should, for the purposes of a claim made in
reliance on section 6, state the date when the tenancy was acquired by
the trustees, and, where the case falls within paragraphs 7(a) or (b) to
the Schedule to this notice, the date when the beneficiary occupied the
house by virtue of his interest under the trust, and the particulars of
any period of occupation by the beneficiary which are relied upon as
bringing the case within section 6.
(c) Section 6A of the Act
(inserted by section 142 of the Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Act
2002) provides that where a tenant dies and immediately before his death
he qualified for the right to enfranchise or a lease extension, those
rights can be exercised (up to two years after the date of probate or
letters of administration) by his personal representatives. Where the
tenancy is vested in personal representatives, they should, for the
purposes of making a claim under section 6A, provide evidence that the
deceased tenant qualified for the relevant right immediately before his
death, state the date when the tenancy became vested in them, and
provide evidence to show that probate or letters of administration have
been granted no more than two years before the date of the claim for
extension of the lease or enfranchisement.
(d) Where the claimant
was a member of the previous tenant's family and became the tenant on
the latter's death, for the purposes of a claim made in reliance upon
section 7, the claimant should state the date on which the previous
tenant acquired the tenancy, particulars of his relationship to the
previous tenant and his succession to the tenancy, and particulars in
respect of any period of occupation by himself on which the claimant
relies as bringing the case within section 7.
EXPLANATORY NOTE
(This note is not
part of the Regulations)
These Regulations amend the
Leasehold Reform (Notices) Regulations 1997 and provide new forms of
notices to be used by tenants applying for enfranchisement and extension
of long leaseholds under the Leasehold Reform Act 1967. The new forms are
to be used for applications made on or after 1st January 2003. Forms which
are substantially to the same effect as those prescribed may also be
used.
Most of the amendments are consequential on those made to the
Leasehold Reform Act 1967 by Chapter 4 of Part 2 of the Commonhold and
Leasehold Reform Act 2002 which introduced the following changes to the
qualifying rules for enfranchisement and lease extension:
(i) abolition of the residence test, subject to certain
exceptions;
(ii) a new requirement that the tenant must have
held the lease for two years;
(iii) abolition of the low rent
test;
(iv) the right to buy the freehold within the term of a
lease extension;
(v) new rights and qualifying rules for
personal representatives of a deceased leaseholder.
There are also minor drafting amendments.
Notes:
[1] 1954 c.56. Section 66(1) and (2)
was amended by S.I. 1974/1896. Section 66 of the Landlord and Tenant Act
1954 is applied to notices under Part I of the Leasehold Reform Act 1967
(c.88) by section 22(5) of that Act. See article 2 of, and Schedule
1 to, the National Assembly for Wales (Transfer of Functions) Order 1999
(S.I. 1999/672).back
[2] S.I. 1997/640.back
[3] 1967 c.88.back
[4] 1998 c.38.back
Cymraeg
(Welsh)
ISBN 0 11090614 4
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