The Hill Livestock (Compensatory Allowances) Regulations 1999
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It should be noted that the right to reproduce the text of Statutory Instruments does not extend to the Royal Arms and the Queen's Printer imprints. The text of this Internet version of the Statutory Instrument has been prepared to reflect the text as it was Made. The authoritative version is the Queen's Printer copy published by The Stationery Office Limited as the The Hill Livestock (Compensatory Allowances) Regulations 1999, ISBN 0 11 085769 0, £3.00 sterling. For details of how to obtain an official copy see How to obtain The Stationery Office Limited titles. AGRICULTURE The Hill Livestock (Compensatory Allowances) Regulations 1999
The Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, being a Minister designated[1] for the purposes of section 2(2) of the European Communities Act 1972[2] in relation to the common agricultural policy of the European Community, acting in exercise of the powers conferred upon him by the said section 2(2) and by section 57(1) of the Scotland Act 1998[3], and of all other powers enabling him in that behalf, hereby makes the following Regulations: Title and commencement
Interpretation
(ii) no area aid application was submitted by the claimant to that
Minister in 1999, but the claimant maintains breeding cows or ewes on eligible
land which forms part of a holding for which an area aid application was
submitted to that Minister in 1999 by another person;
(ii) no area aid application was submitted by the claimant to the
Secretary of State for Wales in 1999, but the claimant maintains breeding
cows or ewes on eligible land which forms part of a holding for which an
area aid application was submitted to the Secretary of State for Wales
in 1999 by another person;
(b) has not yet borne a calf but-
(ii) was in calf when it was so added to the herd, and (iii) is otherwise eligible for the said premium;
(b) in relation to Wales, the two volumes of maps numbered 1 and 2, each volume being marked "volume of maps of less-favoured farming areas in Wales" and with the number of the volume, dated 20th May 1991, signed by the Secretary of State for Wales and deposited at the offices of the National Assembly for Wales Agriculture Department at Cathays Park, Cardiff CF1 3NQ; and (c) in relation to Scotland, the four maps numbered 1 to 4, each
map being marked "map of less-favoured farming areas in Scotland" and with
the number of the map, dated 15th May 1991, signed by the Secretary of
State for Scotland and deposited at the offices of the Scottish Executive
Rural Affairs Department at Pentland House, 47 Robb's Loan, Edinburgh EH14
1TW;
(b) land shown coloured blue or pink on the designated maps for Scotland
which is in the opinion of the appropriate authority-
(ii) land on which agricultural production is restricted (but not
severely restricted) in its range by soil, relief, aspect or climate;
(b) one female bovine animal used to replace a breeding cow in accordance with regulation 9(1); (c) 6.67 ewes; or (d) 6.67 female sheep (not being ewes) used to replace ewes in accordance
with regulation 9(3);
(b) maintained and managed in accordance with sound husbandry practice,
(b) maintained and managed in accordance with sound husbandry practice;
(b) in relation to breeding cows, where a claim for a compensatory allowance for those breeding cows is received by the appropriate authority before the day on which these Regulations come into force, and accepted as valid pursuant to regulation 11(4), a period commencing on that day and expiring at the end of a three month period commencing on the day after that on which the claim was received; and (c) in relation to ewes, 100 days commencing on the last day provided
for in regulation 11(2) for lodging a claim for a compensatory allowance
for ewes;
(b) land shown coloured pink on the designated maps for Scotland
which is in the opinion of the appropriate authority-
(ii) land on which agricultural production is severely restricted
in its range by soil, relief, aspect or climate;
(b) in which the ewes are in the opinion of the appropriate authority maintained in three distinct age groups; and (c) which in England and Wales is maintained on severely disadvantaged
land or on such land and other land used with it and in Scotland is maintained
or substantially maintained on severely disadvantaged land suitable for
use for the maintenance of sheep of a hardy breed or a hardy cross-breed,
but not of other breeds;
(3) Any reference in these Regulations to a Community instrument is a reference to that instrument as amended on the date on which these Regulations are made. (4) Any reference in these Regulations to a numbered regulation (with no corresponding reference to a specific instrument) is a reference to the regulation so numbered in these Regulations and any reference to the Schedule is a reference to the Schedule to these Regulations. Payment of compensatory allowances
(2) A compensatory allowance may be paid only where the eligible land on which the claimant maintains breeding cows or ewes forms part of a holding for which a valid area aid application was submitted in 1999. Rates of payment
(2) The compensatory allowance for ewes shall be paid at the rates set out in Part II of the Schedule. (3) The total amount of compensatory allowances which may be paid to a claimant shall not exceed the maximum specified in Part III of the Schedule. Continued use of eligible land
Usual good farming practices
Provisions with respect to breeding cows
(b) the number of breeding cows which were owned by the claimant, or leased by him under a formal leasing arrangement, throughout the retention period applicable to breeding cows; (c) the number of breeding cows which would, in the opinion of the
appropriate authority, be required in order to produce the number of calves
actually produced by the claimant's regular breeding herd-
(ii) in the case of a claim accepted as valid pursuant to regulation 11(4), in the twelve months preceding the day on which the claim was received by the appropriate authority, or (iii) in the case of a regular breeding herd newly established or
re-established in the twelve months referred to in sub-paragraph (i) or
(ii), in such other period as the appropriate authority may determine;
and
(3) Where a claimant uses unsuitable supplementary feeding methods the appropriate authority may, in accordance with paragraph (4), reduce or withhold the compensatory allowances for breeding cows otherwise payable to him. (4) Where the claimant was not penalised under regulation 4 of the 1996 Regulations in 1999 for using unsuitable supplementary feeding methods, the compensatory allowances for breeding cows otherwise payable to him may be reduced by 10%; where the claimant was so penalised in 1999, but not in 1998, the compensatory allowances for breeding cows otherwise payable to him may be reduced by 20%; and where the claimant was so penalised in 1999 and 1998, the compensatory allowances for breeding cows otherwise payable to him may be withheld. (5) Where milk has been produced by a regular breeding herd in the twelve months preceding the day on which a claimant lodges a claim for compensatory allowances for any breeding cows in that herd, or, in the case of such a claim accepted as valid pursuant to regulation 11(4), in the twelve months preceding the day on which the claim was received by the appropriate authority, and that milk has been sold or used for the manufacture of milk products for sale, the number of breeding cows for which compensatory allowances may be paid to the claimant may be reduced by the number which would, in the opinion of the appropriate authority, have been required to produce that quantity of milk in those twelve months. Provisions with respect to ewes
(b) the number of ewes which were owned by the claimant, or leased by him under a formal leasing arrangement, throughout the retention period applicable to ewes; (c) the number of ewes which would, in the opinion of the appropriate
authority, be required in order to produce the number of lambs actually
produced by the claimant's qualified flock-
(ii) in the case of a claim accepted as valid pursuant to regulation 11(4), in the twelve months preceding the day on which the claim was received by the appropriate authority, or (iii) in the case of a qualified flock newly established or re-established
in the twelve months referred to in sub-paragraph (i) or (ii), in such
other period as the appropriate authority may determine;
(ii) nine ewes for each hectare of disadvantaged land,
(e) the number of ewes which, when added to the number of breeding
cows which are the subject of a claim for compensatory allowances made
by the claimant in respect of the Scheme Year, is equivalent to 1.4 livestock
units for each hectare of the claimant's eligible land which is either
forage area or relevant afforested land.
(3) Where a claimant uses unsuitable supplementary feeding methods the appropriate authority may, in accordance with paragraph (4), reduce or withhold the compensatory allowances for ewes otherwise payable to him. (4) Where the claimant was not penalised under regulation 5 of the 1996 Regulations in 1999 for using unsuitable supplementary feeding methods, the compensatory allowances for ewes otherwise payable to him may be reduced by 10%; where the claimant was so penalised in 1999, but not in 1998, the compensatory allowances for ewes otherwise payable to him may be reduced by 20%; and where the claimant was so penalised in 1999 and 1998, the compensatory allowances for ewes otherwise payable to him may be withheld. Replacement animals
(2) A replacement pursuant to paragraph (1) must
occur-
(b) before the end of the retention period,
(3) Subject to paragraphs (4) and (5), any ewe included in a claim for compensatory allowances may be replaced by another ewe or by another female sheep which will be at least one year old by the end of the retention period, without calling into question the number of ewes which have been owned or leased throughout the retention period. (4) Where a ewe or another female sheep replaces a ewe which is a member of a specially qualified flock, the replacement animal must be of a hardy breed or hardy cross-breed. (5) A replacement pursuant to paragraph (3) must
occur-
(b) before the end of the retention period,
Overgrazing
(2) Subject to paragraph (4), where at any time in the twelve months preceding the first day for lodging claims pursuant to regulation 11(2) the appropriate authority formed the opinion that any parcel of land is being overgrazed, it may notify the occupier of the maximum number of ewes which may be grazed and maintained on that parcel in the Scheme Year. (3) The maximum numbers referred to in paragraphs (1) and (2) shall be determined by taking account of the number of other animals likely to be grazed and maintained on the parcel concerned in the Scheme Year and having regard to such conditions as may be specified in the notification. (4) Where the appropriate authority has previously issued a notification under paragraph (1) or paragraph (2) in relation to any parcel of land, it may issue a further such notification in relation thereto without having formed the opinion that it was being overgrazed. (5) Where the appropriate authority has issued a notification under paragraph (1) or paragraph (2), no compensatory allowance shall be paid in respect of the Scheme Year for any breeding cow or ewe grazed and maintained in the Scheme Year on the land to which it relates in excess of the maximum number of breeding cows or ewes specified in the notification. Claims for compensatory allowances
(2) A claim for compensatory allowances in respect of the Scheme Year for ewes shall be lodged with the appropriate authority on or after the day on which these Regulations come into force, but not later than 4th February 2000. (3) A claim for compensatory allowances shall be made in such form as the appropriate authority may reasonably require, and no person shall be entitled to make more than one such claim for breeding cows or ewes in respect of the Scheme Year, provided that, where a number of claims for compensatory allowances for breeding cows or ewes are made by persons who have in respect of that year made more than one area aid application but who are regarded as a single farmer within the meaning of Article 1(4) of Council Regulation 3508/92, the claims concerned shall be deemed to be a single claim made by one person for the purposes of this paragraph. (4) The appropriate authority may accept as valid claims for compensatory allowances in the form referred to in paragraph (3) which were received by it on or after 1st November 1999. (5) Where the claimant is a producer group within the meaning of Article 1(2) of Council Regulation 3493/90 the claimant shall, in making a claim for compensatory allowances for ewes under this regulation, observe the signature formalities imposed by Article 2(1) of Commission Regulation 2385/91 in relation to the application referred to therein. Late claims
(2) If a claim is lodged more than twenty-five days (whether or not working days) later than the relevant closing date, no compensatory allowances shall be paid to the claimant pursuant to that claim. (3) Paragraphs (1) and (2) shall not apply if and to the extent that a claim is lodged later than the relevant closing date by reason of force majeure. (4) In this regulation-
(b) "working day" means a day which is not a Saturday, a Sunday, a common law holiday in England and Wales, or a bank holiday in England and Wales under the Banking and Financial Dealings Act 1971[20]; (c) "force majeure" means abnormal and unforeseeable circumstances
outside the control of the claimant, the consequences of which could not
have been avoided by the exercise of all due care by the claimant.
13. Before a claimant moves any breeding cow or ewe included in his claim for compensatory allowances from the location given for it in the claim, he shall notify the appropriate authority in writing of the new location. Release from undertaking
(b) if he is prevented from continuing to discharge that undertaking by reason of any material circumstance beyond his control; or (c) if he ceases farming and at least three hectares of the eligible
land last used by him for the grazing of animals continue to be used for
agriculture.
15. - (1) The appropriate authority may withhold or recover on demand the whole or any part of any compensatory allowance payable or paid to a claimant in respect of the Scheme Year in any of the following circumstances-
(b) where, in the opinion of the appropriate authority, the claimant has failed to apply usual good farming practices on the eligible land on which he maintains breeding cows or ewes; (c) where the appropriate authority has issued to the claimant a notification under regulation 10(1) or (2) and is satisfied that a condition specified in that notification has been breached, or that more breeding cows or ewes than the maximum number specified in the notification have been grazed and maintained in the Scheme Year on the parcel of land to which it relates; (d) where the claimant fails to notify the appropriate authority in writing of the movement of a breeding cow or ewe, in accordance with regulation 13; (e) where the claimant, or an employee, servant or agent of the claimant,
intentionally obstructs an authorised person, or a person accompanying
an authorised person and acting under his instructions, from exercising
any power conferred by regulation 4 of the Enforcement Regulations, or
fails without reasonable excuse to comply with a requirement made by an
authorised person under that regulation, or a request made by an authorised
person under regulation 5 of the Enforcement Regulations.
(3) Where at any time during the Scheme Year the claimant fails to comply with article 4 or (where he is a sheepmeat producer for the purposes of Council Regulation 3493/90) paragraphs (1), (3), (4) or (5) of article 5 of the 1996 Order, the appropriate authority may withhold or recover on demand the whole or any part of any compensatory allowance for ewes payable or paid to the claimant in respect of the Scheme Year. Rate of interest
Approval of compensatory allowances by the European Commission
Revocations and saving
(b) any statement or information referred to in regulation 14(c)
of the 1996 Regulations (offence of making a false or misleading statement)
which is made or furnished in, or in connection with, a claim for compensatory
allowances accepted as valid pursuant to regulation 11(4).
15th December 1999
SCHEDULE PART I RATES OF PAYMENT FOR BREEDING COWS
NOTE: Where the claimant's eligible land consists of disadvantaged
land and severely disadvantaged land the amount up to which £73.39
is payable for each breeding cow shall be calculated according to the following
formula-
PART II RATES OF PAYMENT FOR EWES
NOTE 1: Where the claimant's eligible land consists of disadvantaged
land and severely disadvantaged land the maximum number of ewes for which
£4.64 is payable shall be calculated according to the following formula-
PART III MAXIMUM PAYMENT OF COMPENSATORY ALLOWANCES The sum of-
£102.75 for each hectare of severely
disadvantaged land,
(This note is not part of the Regulations)
These Regulations, which come into force on 16th December 1999, provide for the administration of the Hill Livestock Compensatory Allowances Scheme in England and Wales in 2000. They re-enact, with modifications, the Hill Livestock (Compensatory Allowances) Regulations 1996, as amended. In addition to minor and drafting amendments, they introduce a requirement that farmers claiming compensatory allowances must apply usual good farming practices on their land (regulation 6). The Regulations comply with Council Regulation (EC) No. 1257/1999 on support for rural development from the European Agricultural Guidance and Guarantee Fund, Commission Regulation (EC) No. 1750/1999 laying down detailed rules for the application of Council Regulation (EC) No. 1257/1999 and Commission Regulation (EC) No. 2603/1999 laying down rules for the transition to the rural development support provided for by Council Regulation (EC) No. 1257/1999. Compensatory allowances are paid for breeding cows and ewes on farms in the less-favoured farming areas in England and Wales, at the same rates as in 1999 (regulations 3 and 4(1) and (2), and Schedule, Parts I and II). There are limits on the number of animals for which allowances may be paid (regulations 7 and 8) and on the total amount a claimant may receive per hectare of his forage area (regulation 4(3) and Schedule, Part III). The Regulations impose penalties for unsuitable supplementary feeding methods (regulations 7(3) and (4) and 8(3) and (4)) and for overgrazing (regulation 10). Regulation 15 provides for withholding or recovery of compensatory allowances where there is a breach of the rules of the Scheme. Powers of enforcement and offences and penalties relating to the Scheme are contained in the Hill Livestock (Compensatory Allowances) (Enforcement) Regulations 1999 (S.I. 1999/3315). No Regulatory Impact Assessment has been prepared in respect of these Regulations.
Notes: [1] S.I. 1972/1811. The power of the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food to make, as a Minister designated in relation to the common agricultural policy of the European Community, regulations which extend to Wales is confirmed by article 3(4) of the European Communities (Designation) (No. 3) Order 1999 (S.I. 1999/2788).back [2] 1972 c. 68.back [3] 1998 c. 46.back [4] S.I. 1993/1441, amended by S.I. 1994/1528, 1995/15, 1446, 1996/1488, 1997/249.back [5] S.I. 1998/871, amended by S.I. 1998/1796, 2969, 1999/1339.back [6] OJ No. L219, 7.8.91, p. 15, as last amended by Commission Regulation (EC) No. 2143/96 (OJ No. L286, 8.11.96, p. 10).back [7] OJ No. L214, 13.8.1999, p. 31.back [8] OJ No. L316, 10.12.1999, p. 26.back [9] OJ No. L337, 4.12.90, p. 7, as last amended by Council Regulation (EC) No. 233/94 (OJ No. L30, 3.2.94, p. 9).back [10] OJ No. L355, 5.12.92, p. 1, as last amended by Council Regulation (EC) No. 1036/1999 (OJ No. L127, 21.5.1999, p. 4).back [11] OJ No. L160, 26.6.1999, p. 80.back [12] S.I. 1999/3315.back [13] S.I. 1996/28.back [14] S.I. 1975/2210, amended by S.I. 1976/1203, 1977/1960, 1979/941 and revoked by S.I. 1979/1748.back [15] S.I. 1979/1748. amended by S.I. 1980/2028, 1981/1843, 1982/1886 and revoked by S.I. 1984/2024.back [16] S.I. 1984/2024, amended by S.I. 1985/2075, 1987/2129, 1991/392, 1439 and revoked, insofar as they applied to Northern Ireland, by S.R. (N.I.) 1987 No. 92 and, insofar as they applied to Great Britain, by S.I. 1992/269.back [17] S.I. 1994/2740, amended by S.I. 1995/100, 1481, 2778, 1996/27 and revoked by S.I. 1996/1500.back [18] S.I. 1996/1500, amended by S.I. 1997/33, 1998/206, 1999/375.back [19] 1992 c. 4.back [20] 1971 c. 80.back [21] S.I. 1997/33.back [22] S.I. 1998/206.back [23] S.I. 1999/375.back
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